TradeMark Africa
Growing Prosperity Through Trade

TradeMark Africa

Project Brief

Women In Cross Border Trade - Improving the Business Environment

Implementing Partner

Relevant Government Ministries

Implementation Period

2018-2020

Project Participants

Women associations and cooperatives

Funding Partner

Belgium

Project Rationale

Women cross-border traders in Burundi have traditionally work individually and not as co-operatives, lacking understanding on the benefits of joint businesses or working as a team.  The temporary closure of some borders has affected the livelihoods of these women traders as they now cross the border via rivers, which further raises safety concerns. Transportation of vegetables through the river also leads to spoilage and therefore the traders are unable to fetch high prices.

The income of women traders is based on price differences in the sales of items, net of daily transport costs and allows for just day-to-day survival. Women traders do not produce any products or add value to it. 

In addition, many women traders are exposed to gender-based violence including  beatings, verbal insults, sexual harassment and even rape. Women traders report harassment from government officials, and at times from buyers, which cause delays and income losses and much of it goes unreported. Informal cross-border traders, particularly women, need strong institutions to advocate for their rights in the expanding trade in the region.

This project will foster the development of a women-centred cross-border trade with a  view to strengthening their economic resilience and social cohesion, and increase their incomes in the Burundi trade sector.

Implementation Strategy

1. Creation and strengthening of women trader associations/cooperatives in target areas as a means to access more information and more services and thus better manage their businesses and strengthen their bargaining power.
2. Advocacy on issues affecting women’s trade through public-private sector dialogue mechanisms on women issues; greater advocacy work and research in the informal cross-border trade sector to improve the profile of informal trade and traders, to improve data quality, and ultimately to drive institutional change and mainstreaming in the sector.
3. Conducting a women’s social empowerment campaign to address the issue of women traders’ rights and the violence, exploitation and harassment of women in trade, through continued sensitisation of the traders and border officials.

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